numerical theory

numerical theory
мат.
численная теория

English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.

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  • Numerical relativity — is one of the branches of general relativity that uses numerical methods and algorithms to solve and analyze problems. To this end, supercomputers are often employed to study black holes, gravitational waves, neutron stars and many other… …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical continuation — is a method of computing approximate solutions of a system of parameterized nonlinear equations, The parameter λ is usually a real scalar, and the solution an n vector. For a fixed parameter value λ,, maps Euclidean n space into itself. Often the …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical integration — consists of finding numerical approximations for the value S In numerical analysis, numerical integration constitutes a broad family of algorithms for calculating the numerical value of a definite integral, and by extension, the term is also… …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical 3-dimensional matching — is a strongly NP complete decision problem. It is given by three multisets of integers X, Y and Z, each containing k elements, and a bound b. The goal is to select a subset M of such that every integer in X, Y and Z occurs exactly once and that… …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical sight-singing — Numerical sight singing, an alternative to the solfege system of sight singing, is a musical notation system that numbers the diatonic scale with the numbers one through eight (or, alternately, one to seven, with the octave again being one).… …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical analysis — Babylonian clay tablet BC 7289 (c. 1800–1600 BC) with annotations. The approximation of the square root of 2 is four sexagesimal figures, which is about six decimal figures. 1 + 24/60 + 51/602 + 10/603 = 1.41421296...[1] Numerical analysis is the …   Wikipedia

  • numerical analysis — the branch of mathematics dealing with methods for obtaining approximate numerical solutions of mathematical problems. [1925 30] * * * Branch of applied mathematics that studies methods for solving complicated equations using arithmetic… …   Universalium

  • Numerical range — In the mathematical field of linear algebra and convex analysis, the numerical range of a square matrix with complex entries is a subset of the complex plane associated to the matrix. If A is an n × n matrix with complex entries, then… …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical sign problem — The numerical sign problem refers to the difficulty of numerically evaluating the integral of a highly oscillatory function of a large number of variables. Numerical methods fail because of the near cancellation of the positive and negative… …   Wikipedia

  • Numerical polynomial — In mathematics, a numerical polynomial is a polynomial with rational coefficients that takes integer values on integers. They are also called integer valued polynomials. They are objects of study in their own right in algebra, and are frequently… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of relations — This article is about the theory of relations with regard to its specifically combinatorial aspects. For a general discussion of the basic definitions, see Binary relation and Finitary relation. The theory of relations treats the subject matter… …   Wikipedia


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